Theanthropos, the God Man.
Luke actually wrote two books but they could be considered the same book. He also wrote Acts. Both of these are to the same person, Theophilus. Both are a collection of facts either gathered by Luke or witnessed by Luke. You can tell which one by the viewpoint (1st, 2nd, and/or 3rd). He switches back and forth to show the reader which ones he was told and which ones he saw. Luke was not an eye witness of the resurrection but he was a close companion to Paul and witnessed many miracles and hardships that we know about Paul. The book was written a little before 65 AD, probably in Caesarea. Some resources feel he talked to Mary and John as well to get much of the story.
Luke actually wrote two books but they could be considered the same book. He also wrote Acts. Both of these are to the same person, Theophilus. Both are a collection of facts either gathered by Luke or witnessed by Luke. You can tell which one by the viewpoint (1st, 2nd, and/or 3rd). He switches back and forth to show the reader which ones he was told and which ones he saw. Luke was not an eye witness of the resurrection but he was a close companion to Paul and witnessed many miracles and hardships that we know about Paul. The book was written a little before 65 AD, probably in Caesarea. Some resources feel he talked to Mary and John as well to get much of the story.
Here are some interesting facts about the book:
- It is the longest of the gospels
- It is more of a historical account rather than a preachable letter
- 500 verses are unique to this book alone
- There are more women documented in this book than the rest
- More parables are mentioned here than the rest
- Only book written in the Bible by a non-Hebrew
- Has many verses dedicated to Jesus' childhood
Who was Luke? He was a doctor (Colossians 4:14). Being a doctor he must have been a trusted record keeper. Notice the geneology he writes goes all the way back to Adam. He also carefully documented and investigated all he heard and saw (1:3-4). He was not Hebrew. He was Greek nut that doesn't mean he wasn't Jewish. But for the most part we can assume he was not Jewish. he was a faithful friend because he stuck it out with Paul until the end; even when Paul was locked up on his last breath, Luke was there (2 Timothy 4:11). Tradition says that Luke died in his sleep at the age of 84.
What was his gospel book about? Almost every major part of each story you read from this book (besides the the things that are repeated in the other book) has some indication or notion that Christ came to save people, all people, even the ones we consider "outcasts" of society. He came to give the hopelesss, hope. He came to give the homeless, a home. He came to give those who unloved, love.
Why was it written? For those who feel lost can feel found again. The problem is we live in a society where people do not know they are lost. Pride gets in their eyes. They think they have all of their bases covered and that they do not need God. It is like the movie Sixth Sense: "I see dead people. They don't know they're dead.". People laugh it off and make jokes about it because they do not realize they are lost. But deep down inside there is something calling to them, perhaps screaming at them, to wake up to the truth. Otherwise, they would not be reading things like this to get answers.
